Cytogenetics plays a crucial role in the medical field, providing invaluable insights into our genetic makeup. Cytogenetic tests are powerful tools that analyze chromosomes and their structure to identify abnormalities that can contribute to various diseases or conditions. These tests play a critical role in diagnosing and treating numerous genetic

Chromosomal disorders arise from aberrations in the number or structure of chromosomes, which are threadlike structures containing genetic material. These disruptions can lead to a {widerange of physical, developmental, and intellectual challenges. Some common chromosomal disorders include Down syndrome, Turner syndrome, and Klinefelter syndrome. E